Rna interference mediated inhibition of respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) expression using short interfering nucleic acid (sina)

Rna interference mediated inhibition of respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) expression using short interfering nucleic acid (sina)
Agent: Mcdonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP - Chicago, IL, US
Inventors: Narendra K. Vaish, Chandra Vargeese, James McSwiggen
Applicaton #: 20060287267
Class: 514044000 (USPTO)
12/21/06

This invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods useful for modulating sespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) gene expression using short interfering nucleic acid (siNA) molecules. This invention also relates to compounds, compositions, and methods useful for modulating the expression and activity of other genes involved in pathways of RSV gene expression and/or activity by RNA interference (RNAi) using small nucleic acid molecules. In particular, the instant invention features small nucleic acid molecules, such as short interfering nucleic acid (siNA), short interfering RNA (siRNA), double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), micro-RNA (miRNA), and short hairpin RNA (shRNA) molecules and methods used to modulate the expression of RSV genes, including cocktails of such small nucleic acid molecules and lipid nanoparticle formulations of such such small nucleic acid molecules cocktails thereof. The application also relates to methods of treating diseases and conditions associated with RSV gene expression, such as RSV infection, respiratory failure, bronchiolitis and pneumonia, as well as providing dosing regimens and treatment protocols.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods for the study, diagnosis, and treatment of traits, diseases and conditions that respond to the modulation of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) gene expression and/or activity. The present invention is also directed to compounds, compositions, and methods relating to traits, diseases and conditions that respond to the modulation of expression and/or activity of genes involved in respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) gene expression pathways or other cellular processes that mediate the maintenance or development of such traits, diseases and conditions. Specifically, the invention relates to double stranded nucleic acid molecules including small nucleic acid molecules, such as short interfering nucleic acid (siNA), short interfering RNA (siRNA), double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), micro-RNA (miRNA), and short hairpin RNA (shRNA) molecules capable of mediating RNA interference (RNAi) against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) gene expression. Such small nucleic acid molecules are useful, for example, in providing compositions to prevent, inhibit, or reduce RSV infection, liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma, cirrhosis, and/or other disease states associated with RSV infection in a subject or organism.
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