In vitro determination of normal and neoplastic human brain tissue optical properties using inverse adding-doubling
		
		
		
			
In vitro determination of normal and neoplastic human brain tissue optical properties using inverse adding-doubling
Engineering Village 2
? 2006 Elsevier Inc
Accession number:  8975972 
 
 Title:  In vitro determination of normal and neoplastic human brain tissue optical properties using inverse adding-doubling 
 
 Authors:  Gebhart, S.C.1 ; Lin, W.C.; Mahadevan-Jansen, A.  
 
 Author affiliation:  1 Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN, USA 
 
 Serial title:  Physics in Medicine and Biology 
 
 Abbreviated serial title:  Phys. Med. Biol. (UK) 
 
 Volume:  51 
 
 Issue:  8 
 
 Publication date:  21 April 2006 
 
 Pages:  2011-27 
 
 Language:  English 
 
 ISSN:  0031-9155 
 
 CODEN:  PHMBA7 
 
 Document type:  Journal article (JA) 
 
 Publisher:  IOP Publishing 
 
 Country of publication:  UK 
 
 Material Identity Number:  P117-2006-012 
 
 Abstract:  To complement a project towards the development of real-time optical biopsy for brain tissue discrimination and surgical resection guidance, the optical properties of various brain tissues were measured in vitro and correlated to features within clinical diffuse reflectance tissue spectra measured in vivo. Reflectance and transmission spectra of in vitro brain tissue samples were measured with a single-integrating-sphere spectrometer for wavelengths 400-1300 nm and converted to absorption and reduced scattering spectra using an inverse adding-doubling technique. Optical property spectra were classified as deriving from white matter, grey matter or glioma tissue according to histopathologic diagnosis, and mean absorption and reduced scattering spectra were calculated for the three tissue categories. Absolute reduced scattering and absorption values and their relative differences between histopathological groups agreed with previously reported results with the exception that absorption coefficients were often overestimated, most likely due to biologic variability or unaccounted light loss during reflectance/transmission measurement. Absorption spectra for the three tissue classes were dominated by haemoglobin absorption below 600 nm and water absorption above 900 nm and generally determined the shape of corresponding clinical diffuse reflectance spectra. Reduced scattering spectral shapes followed the power curve predicted by the Rayleigh limit of Mie scattering theory. While tissue absorption governed the shape of clinical diffuse reflectance spectra, reduced scattering determined their relative emission intensities between the three tissue categories 
 
 Number of references:  34 
 
 Inspec controlled terms:  bio-optics  -  biological tissues  -  biomedical measurement  -  brain  -  light transmission  -  Mie scattering  -  molecular biophysics  -  patient diagnosis  -  proteins  -  Rayleigh scattering   -  reflectivity 
 
 Uncontrolled terms:  normal human brain tissue  -  neoplastic human brain tissue  -  optical properties  -  inverse adding-doubling technique  -  real-time optical biopsy  -  brain tissue discrimination  -  surgical resection guidance  -  clinical diffuse reflectance tissue spectra  -  transmission spectra  -  single-integrating-sphere spectrometer   -  absorption spectra  -  reduced scattering spectra  -  white matter  -  gray matter  -  glioma tissue  -  histopathologic diagnosis  -  hemoglobin absorption  -  water absorption  -  Rayleigh limit  -  Mie scattering theory   -  tissue absorption 
 
 Inspec classification codes:  A8760F Optical and laser radiation (medical uses)  -  A8750B Interactions of biosystems with radiations  -  A8770E Patient diagnostic methods and instrumentation  -  A8715M Interactions with radiations at the biomolecular level  -  B7510J Optical and laser radiation (biomedical imaging/measurement) 
 
 Treatment:  Practical (PRA); Experimental (EXP) 
 
 Discipline:  Physics (A); Electrical/Electronic engineering (B) 
 
 DOI:  10.1088/0031-9155/51/8/004 
 
 Database:  Inspec 
 
   Copyright 2006, The Institution of Engineering and Technology 
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Votes:7