Evidence of a two-stage thermal denaturation process in lysozyme: A Raman scattering and differential scanning calorimetry investigation

Evidence of a two-stage thermal denaturation process in lysozyme: A Raman scattering and differential scanning calorimetry investigation
Engineering Village 2
? 2006 Elsevier Inc
Accession number: 8727663

Title: Evidence of a two-stage thermal denaturation process in lysozyme: A Raman scattering and differential scanning calorimetry investigation

Authors: Hedoux, A.1 ; Ionov, R.; Willart, J.-F.; Lerbret, A.; Affouard, F.; Guinet, Y.; Descamps, M.; Prevost, D.; Paccou, L.; Danede, F.

Author affiliation: 1 Lab. de Dynamique et Struct. des Mater. Moleculaires, UMR CNRS, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France

Serial title: Journal of Chemical Physics

Abbreviated serial title: J. Chem. Phys. (USA)

Volume: 124

Issue: 1

Publication date: 7 Jan. 2006

Pages: 14703-1-7

Language: English

ISSN: 0021-9606

CODEN: JCPSA6

Document type: Journal article (JA)

Publisher: AIP

Country of publication: USA

Material Identity Number: J008-2006-006

Abstract: Raman spectroscopy (in the low-frequency range and the amide I band region) and modulated differential scanning calorimetry investigations have been used to analyze temperature-induced structural changes in lysozyme dissolved in 1H2O and 2H2O in the thermal denaturation process. Low-frequency Raman data reveal a change in tertiary structure without concomitant unfolding of the secondary structure. Calorimetric data show that this structural change is responsible for the configurational entropy change associated with the strong-to-fragile liquid transition and correspond to about 1/3 of the native-denaturated transition enthalpy. This is the first stage of the thermal denaturation which is a precursor of the secondary structure change and is determined to be strongly dependent on the stability of the hydrogen-bond network in water. Low-frequency Raman spectroscopy provides information on the flexibility of the tertiary structure (in the native state and the transient folding state) in relation to the fragility of the mixture. The unfolding of the secondary structure appears as a consequence of the change in the tertiary structure and independent of the solvent. Protein conformational stability is directly dependent on the stability of the native tertiary structure. The structural transformation of tertiary structure can be detected through the enhanced 1H/2H exchange inhibited in native proteins. Taking into account similar features reported in the literature observed for different proteins it can be considered that the two-stage transformation observed in lysozyme dissolved in water is a general mechanism for the thermal denaturation of proteins

Number of references: 24

Inspec controlled terms: biothermics - differential scanning calorimetry - enthalpy - entropy - enzymes - hydrogen bonds - Raman spectra - solid-state phase transformations

Uncontrolled terms: two-stage thermal denaturation process - temperature-induced lysozyme structure - Raman scattering - modulated differential scanning calorimetry - Raman spectroscopy - amide I band region - 1H2O - 2H2O - low-frequency Raman data - native tertiary structure - concomitant unfolding - secondary structure - configurational entropy - strong-to-fragile liquid transition - native-denaturated transition enthalpy - hydrogen-bond network stability - water - transient folding state - native protein conformational stability - tertiary structural transformation - enhanced 1H-2H exchange - two-stage transformation

Inspec classification codes: A8715M Interactions with radiations at the biomolecular level - A8715B Biomolecular structure, configuration, conformation, and active sites - A8716 Biothermics

Treatment: Experimental (EXP)

Discipline: Physics (A)

DOI: 10.1063/1.2139087

Database: Inspec

Copyright 2006, IEE
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